What Kind Of Dr Treats Hemorrhoids

Gastroenterologists Located In New City Ny

Many adults get hemorrhoids from time to time, but for some people, this condition is painful and persistent. If you have recurring hemorrhoids, or youre experiencing severe discomfort from a hemorrhoid, schedule an appointment at Gastrointestinal Associates of Rockland in New City, New York. The experienced specialists treat hemorrhoids with minimally invasive, nonsurgical techniques and help you to prevent hemorrhoids from coming back. Schedule an appointment online or over the phone.

How Are Hemorrhoids Treated

For most external hemorrhoids, home treatment is all you need. This includes slowly adding fiber to your meals, drinking more water, and using an ointment to stop itching. The same treatment can be used for most internal hemorrhoids. If your hemorrhoids are severe, you may need medical treatment to shrink or remove them.

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What Else Works For Hemorrhoids

Once you determine your hemorrhoids causes, you can begin working to prevent them from flaring up.

DIY Witch hazel extracts or medical pads work great.

They help to soothe the area, reduce swelling and inflammation with their astringent, antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties.

We’ve compiled a list of the best hemorrhoid products below.

There are a handful of risk factors that increases ones predisposition to the condition such as constipation, pregnancies, diet and hydration, and the manifestation of hemorrhoids may appear in two to three forms.

There are many different causes of hemorrhoids, and each person may have more than one cause.

The least painful manifestation of hemorrhoids is the internal hemorrhoids that may sometimes pass without any serious hemorrhoid pain or discomfort.

There are also instances where hemorrhoids are developed externally or cases where internal hemorrhoid are pushed outward by stool or harsh physical interactions.

Severe cases are experienced when external hemorrhoids become thrombosed and treating thrombosed hemorrhoids may require incision and laceration to drain the hemorrhoid and provide hemorrhoid relief to the patient.

If your thrombosed hemorrhoid bursts and bleeds, it might bleed for 10 seconds or less. If it bleeds longer than that or there is a lot of blood you should see a doctor immediately.

What Are Hemorrhoids Symptoms Causes Diagnosis Treatment And Prevention

Hemorrhoids are enlarged and swollen veins around the outside of the anus or in the lower rectum. The rectum is the last part of the bowel and leads to the anus, the opening at the end of the bowel where fecal matter leaves the body.

Everyone has hemorrhoidal tissue in this area thats made up of blood vessels, connective tissue, and some muscle. These cushions dont always become enlarged or distended, but as we age, this phenomenon becomes more common causing what we call hemorrhoids, also known as piles.

Hemorrhoids can be caused in a number of ways, most commonly by straining to make a bowel movement. Lifting heavy objects, along with other activities that may cause straining, can also lead to hemorrhoids. Experiencing increased pressure during pregnancy and being overweight are other contributing factors.

Hemorrhoids may be painful and particularly bothersome if they are recurrent, but they’re not dangerous or life-threatening, and symptoms usually go away within a few days. There are plenty of effective ways to treat them, as well as options for the less common types of hemorrhoids that may be more problematic.

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When Should You Visit A Doctor For Hemorrhoid Treatment

Hemorrhoids may be managed by lifestyle modifications, such as drinking plenty of fluids, having a healthy diet rich in fruits and vegetables, and maintaining a healthy weight. This is especially true in the case of small and uncomplicated hemorrhoids in people with good general health. Sitz baths with warm water and potassium permanganate will also help. If you have the following symptoms you must take the doctorâs help right away:

• Hard, tender lumps felt at the bottom
• Anal pain, especially while sitting
• Bleeding from the rectum observed as bright red blood in the stool, on toilet paper, or in the toilet bowl after a bowel movement
• A bulging or swelling may be felt through the anus in case of a prolapsed hemorrhoid
• You have tried over the counter medications for more than a week, but there is no relief of symptoms

The Right Doctor Will Listen & Answer Your Questions

A doctor should listen to your questions and concerns and answer them in a way you understand. They will also help you understand your treatment options and feel comfortable discussing the problem.

After treatment, your doctor should thoroughly go over aftercare and how you can treat yourself at home to lessen symptoms and heal.

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Hemorrhoid Remedies You Can Try On Your Own At Home

There are several steps you can take at home to ease the discomfort caused by hemorrhoids:

• Take a sitz bath two to three times daily for 15 to 20 minutes. Sit in warm water, covering just your hips and buttocks. This can help reduce itching and irritation. You can take a sitz bath in a few inches of water in a regular tub, but small tubs that fit over toilet seats are also available for this purpose at pharmacies. Following a sitz bath, gently pat the area dry to avoid further irritation.
• Use ice packs on the area to relieve swelling and pain.
• Don’t push too hard or strain while passing a bowel movement.
• Clean your anus after each bowel movement by gently patting with moistened pads, such as baby wipes. Using hard, dry toilet paper, which may contain fragrance, can cause further irritation.
• Keep the area clean by bathing or showering daily with warm water. After bathing, gently pat the area dry. You can even use a hair dryer to dry the area.
• Sit on cushions rather than hard surfaces to help lessen the swelling of hemorrhoids and keep new ones from forming.
• Take over-the-counter pain relievers, such as acetaminophen, ibuprofen, or aspirin as needed.

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When Exactly Is The Right Time To Do This

It is perfectly okay to head to your hemorrhoid doctor if you experience hemorrhoids irrespective of the extent of the pain and location of the hemorrhoid.

However, due to how common hemorrhoids are, many people will often elect to try some self-medications that are usually effective in controlling and treating the condition.

External hemorrhoids can very painful especially if they become thrombosed .

If your hemorrhoids do not shrink or relief you after a few applications with everyday solutions like Tuck pads or Witch hazel pads, it just might be time to go to see your doctor.

If you experience any type of rectal bleeding, and pass stool that look maroon in color, it is a sign of continued bleeding and a Doctor should be visited in this case also.

If you initially developed an internal hemorrhoid and the lump inside the anus enlarges or becomes more painful it is best to see a doctor.

You should also consult on your hemorrhoids when a tissue from inside the anal canal bulges out. This is called a prolapsed hemorrhoid.

If it does not return or you cannot push it back in manually, you should immediately see a doctor.

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Who To See For Hemorrhoids

In most cases, your or primary care physician can help you manage hemorrhoids. However, if your hemorrhoids are severe, you may need to see a doctor, such as a or a . These specialists can provide more advanced hemorrhoid treatment, such as:

• Rubber band ligation: A surgeon places a special medical-grade rubber band round the base of the hemorrhoid to cut off blood circulation. Within a week, the end of the hemorrhoid shrivels and falls off, leaving behind scar tissue.
• : This is an out-patient surgical procedure to remove hemorrhoids.
• stapling: Used primarily for internal hemorrhoids, this procedure uses a stapling tool that removes tissue.
• Sclerotherapy: This involves an injection of a chemical solution directly into the hemorrhoid to shrink it.
• Infrared photocoagulation: Used only for internal hemorrhoids, this procedure directs an infrared light toward the hemorrhoid tissue to cause scars, which block blood flow to the hemorrhoids.
• Electrocoagulation: Similar to infrared photocoagulation, this procedure uses electric current to cause scar tissue.

Some people may be embarrassed to speak with their doctor about hemorrhoids, but the condition is so common that your doctor will not be surprised if you bring it up. Thereâs no need to live with the pain and discomfort of hemorrhoids. Prompt treatment will allow you to live your life more comfortably.

How Is Rectal Bleeding Diagnosed

When you see a doctor for rectal bleeding, youll be asked a series of questions to help identify the cause. These can include when the rectal bleeding began, any foods you ate prior to the onset of symptoms, if you were constipated, and if you were straining during your bowel movement.

Your doctor will also perform a full medical exam and take your medical history.

Tests that may help determine the cause of rectal bleeding include:

• Colonoscopy, in which a long, flexible tube with a tiny camera on its tip is inserted into the rectum. This allows your doctor to view the inside of the entire colon and look for any abnormalities, notes the Mayo Clinic.
• Sigmoidoscopy, in which a healthcare provider uses a sigmoidoscope, a flexible tube with a light and camera, to view the lower part of your colon and rectum. This test can help diagnose bowel disorders and cancer, per the Mayo Clinic.
• Fecal occult blood test, which is a lab test to detect hidden, or occult, blood in stool. The test can be done in a few different ways, either by the patient collecting stool samples and returning them to their doctor or a lab, or using a flushable pad or tissue that changes color when blood is present, according to the Mayo Clinic.

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What Treatment Methods Are Used By Hemorrhoid Specialists

A visual examination by a primary care doctor is often enough to diagnose a simple case of hemorrhoids, which can then be treated by using:

• corticosteroid cream, which can help to reduce swelling and pain
• hemorrhoid cream containing lidocaine, which helps to reduce pain
• stool softeners designed to minimise straining and constipation

Other useful home treatments include:

• applying witch hazel with a cotton swab
• wearing cotton underwear
• avoiding perfumed and coloured toilet tissue
• avoiding scratching the area
• using a warm-water Sitz bath to relieve the symptoms

In more complex cases, these treatments may not be enough to cure the problem. Where surgery is a recommended option, it will usually involve one of these procedures:

Severe Hemorrhoids Vs Mild Hemorrhoids: Stages

Many physicians use a grading system to categorize hemorrhoids along four stages:

• First-degree hemorrhoids: Hemorrhoids that bleed, but do not prolapse. These are slightly enlarged hemorrhoids, but they do not protrude outside the anus.
• Second-degree hemorrhoids: Hemorrhoids that prolapse and retract on their own . These may come out of the anus during certain activities like passing stool, and then return back inside the body.
• Third-degree hemorrhoids: Hemorrhoids that prolapse and must be pushed back in by a finger.
• Fourth-degree hemorrhoids: Hemorrhoids that prolapse and cannot be pushed back in the anal canal. Fourth-degree hemorrhoids also include hemorrhoids that are thrombosed or that pull much of the lining of the rectum through the anus.

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Signs Your Hemorrhoids Warrant A Doctor’s Visit

Your doctor may also check for blood in the stool, examine the muscle tone of your anus, and perform a rectal exam to diagnose internal hemorrhoids. This is done in the doctor’s office with a gloved, lubricated finger and an anoscope . Your doctor may also recommend additional tests to rule out other causes of bleeding, especially if you are over age 40.

Internal Hemorrhoids Vs External Hemorrhoids

There are two main types of hemorrhoids:

Internal Hemorrhoids These hemorrhoids develop inside the lower rectum. Internal hemorrhoids usually don’t hurt, but they often bleed painlessly, resulting in bright red blood you might notice when you go to the bathroom and wipe.

Most of the time, internal hemorrhoids are not visible to the naked eye. But in some cases, internal hemorrhoids may protrude through the anus, which is known as becoming prolapsed. When this happens, they will usually shrink back inside the rectum on their own. Protruding hemorrhoids can become irritated and itchy, and patients may find it difficult to clean themselves after a bowel movement.

Internal hemorrhoids are categorized by how prolapsed they are, which helps determine how they should be treated.

Grade 1 hemorrhoids means there is no prolapse. A prolapse that goes back in by itself is categorized as grade 2. Prolapse that needs to be pushed back in by the patient is considered grade 3. Grade 4 is when the prolapse cant be pushed back in.

External Hemorrhoids These hemorrhoids develop under the skin around the outside of the anus. They can be itchy or painful, and may feel lumpy.

External hemorrhoids are called thrombosed hemorrhoids when a blood clot develops within the hemorrhoid. The increased pressure can be very painful, especially within the first 48 hours after it develops.

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How To Find A Hemorrhoids Doctor Near Me

There are many ways to find a hemorrhoid doctor in your area. For starters, your primary care physician is a great place to start.

Not only can they treat your hemorrhoids, they can refer you to a specialist if there is a need.

Because some insurance companies require a referral to cover the expenses associated with specialists, you may be required to see your general practitioner first.

Although hemorrhoids are extremely common, most patients dont like to talk about the fact that they have them.

Close family members you are comfortable with may have suggestions for a hemorrhoid doctor.

If you dont feel comfortable talking to a family member about hemorrhoid treatment, there are many online websites that review medical providers.

Search for hemorrhoid doctors near me online. Online review sites like Yelp and Google can show real reviews from patients who have experience working directly with the provider you are looking at.

Do some research on the provider and their medical practice.

You want to find a hemorrhoid doctor that has both the ability to treat your condition effectively and the experience to give you the confidence in your provider.

When Should You Go To The Doctor For Hemorrhoids

Again, before assuming that your condition is hemorrhoids, it’s a good idea to see your doctor for an examination. After all, it’s difficult to take a look for yourself. If there is any bleeding, severe pain or fecal incontinence , you should definitely see the doctor. A large amount of bleeding or the sudden onset of severe pain means you should seek medical treatment immediately.

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Prevention Of Rectal Bleeding

The best way to prevent rectal bleeding is to prevent its chief causes.

People at high risk for colorectal cancer should undergo regular screenings, primarily colonoscopy. Colorectal cancer screenings can detect precancerous polyps in the colon or rectum so that they can be removed before they turn into cancer. Screenings can also identify colorectal cancer early, when treatment is more likely to be successful.

What Can My Doctor Do To Fix Hemorrhoids Can They Shrink Them

There are multiple ways a hemorrhoid doctor or general practitioner can treat hemorrhoids if they arent responding to an increase in fiber, fluids, exercise, and over-the-counter treatments. Your doctor can handle many of those treatments during a routine office visit. The doctor uses several different methods to cut off blood flow to the hemorrhoidal area, which stops bleeding and often reduces swelling, shrinking the hemorrhoid without cutting it off.

Methods include:

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Related Conditions And Causes Of Hemorrhoids

Gastrointestinal problems such as constipation and diarrhea can lead to or worsen hemorrhoids. The prolonged sitting or straining that may occur when you’re dealing with these issues puts pressure on the hemorrhoidal tissue.

Hemorrhoids also often develop during pregnancy. This is similarly due to greater pressure in the area but can also be due to an increase in blood volume and as a result of hormonal changes that increase the likelihood of swelling. Constipation during pregnancy is a common cause of hemorrhoids.

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• Collinsonia canadensis…………………… itching and aching in anus, constipationâ
• Sulphur…………………………………………… itching and burning anusâ
• Muriaticum acidum………………………… anal sensitivity and itchingâ
• Aesculus hippocastanum……………….. engorged hemorrhoidal veinsâ
• Ratanhia…………………………………………. burning pains before and after â
• ………………………………………………. fullness of rectumâ

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Preparing For An Appointment

If you have signs and symptoms of hemorrhoids, make an appointment with your regular doctor. If needed, your doctor might refer you to one or more specialists including a doctor with expertise in the digestive system or a colon and rectal surgeon for evaluation and treatment.

Here are some suggestions to help you get ready for your appointment.